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New England Journal of Medicine Recognizes Abortion-Breast Cancer Link
It has been forty-three years since
the first study on the abortion-breast cancer link was published in 1957.
This was a study
published in an English language publication, GANN, and it reported a
160% elevated risk of breast cancer among Japanese women following
induced abortion. (Segi et al. (1957) GANN 48 (Suppl):1-63]. Subsequently,
the World Health Organization published its study in 1970 and said that
the results "suggested increased risk associated with abortion -- contrary
to the reduction in risk associated with full-term births." [MacMahon
B, et al. Bull Wld Health Org (1970); 43-209-21]. In 1980 Russo and
Russo published the results of their study involving laboratory rats
which confirmed a relationship between abortion and increased risk of
breast cancer. [Russo & Russo (1980) Am J. Pathol 100:497-512].
Only three years ago the world's most influential medical journal,
the New England Journal of Medicine (NEJM), published a Danish study which denied
the abortion-breast cancer link. Known as the Melbye study,
these researchers concluded that "Induced abortions have no overall
effect on the risk of breast cancer." [Melbye et al. (1997) NEJM 336:81-5].
Also published in the NEJM was an editorial by a National Cancer Institute
epidemiologist which asserted that "a woman need not worry about the
risk of breast cancer" when she contemplates an abortion. [Hartge (1997)
NEJM 336:127-8].
On March 13, 2000 the Royal College of Obstetricians and
Gynecologists became the world's first medical organization to warn
its abortion providers that the abortion-breast cancer link "cannot
be disregarded" and that the Brind review was "carefully conducted"
and "had no major methodological shortcomings." ["Evidence-based Guideline
No. 7: The Care of Women Requesting Induced Abortion," Royal College
of Obstetricians and Gynecologists, Press Conference, March 13,
2000].
Now that 27 out of 33 worldwide studies have reported a link
between abortion and breast cancer (13 out of 14 of which are American
studies reporting a link), the New England Journal of Medicine has chosen
to recognize the evidence of an abortion-breast cancer link. In the
text of an article entitled, "Assessing the Risk of Breast Cancer,"
by Katrina Armstrong and her associates from the University of Pennsylvania
School of Medicine the following statement was made: "Other risk factors
have been less consistently associated with breast cancer (such as diet,
use of oral contraceptives, lactation, and abortion)." [Armstrong (2000)
NEJM 342:564-71]. While the overwhelming weight of the evidence associating
abortion with breast cancer would seem to require a more complete and emphatic
statement of the facts, this statement, according to Dr. Brind, "represents
a sea change from a position of full-blown denial in American organized
medicine." [Joel Brind, Ph.D., "Abortion Now a "Risk Factor" According to
Latest New England Journal Review, Abortion Breast Cancer Quarterly Update,
Spring 2000, Vol. 4, No.
1.]